Aerobics have different types and forms. They can be defined or identified by the equipment used in the aerobic routine. Step aerobics use an elevated platform called the step bench. The elevated bench is usually about four to ten inches high. With step aerobics, the higher the elevation, the more endurance needed. Step aerobics is usually performed with music that has beat ranging from 125 to 140 beats per minute.
Step aerobics started as an extension of floor workouts when it was developed during late’80s. This kind of workout uses the basic step which means that a foot is stepped on the bench and followed by the other foot. The first foot will come down, followed by the second one. This is called the “basic step.” There are different steps used with this kind of exercise. Some of these common moves are the corner knee, repeater knee, T-step, over-the-top, lunges, v-step, straddle down, L-step, split step and the I-step.
Step aerobics can be both performed in fitness centers and in homes. There are elevated benches which can be both in different fitness stores and at the same CDs and DVDs with different routines. When Jane Fonda released copies of her aerobic routines in the ‘80s, it changed how gym exercises are viewed. It became convenient for more people to practice healthy lifestyle, since they can take home the routine and do in during their own time.
This kind of exercise is great for the body. For the body to burn more fat rather than carbohydrates, experts would recommend working out for about 20 to 30 minutes. After the exercise routine, the body’s metabolism is still speeding up allowing more calories burned. Imagine burning a lot of calories when only using about half of the impact of running.
The stepping routine can help build, shape and tone muscles in the lower extremities. To balance it, there are some programs which would include weight-lifting to build upper-body muscles. The abdomen area is also given enough work-out by the stretches performed prior and after the exercise.
However, step aerobics may not be the perfect routine for some people. For example, there are some exercise programs which would require participants to have the ability to perform fancy footwork. There are many fitness centers offering step aerobics, you just have to choose a program which would be able to suit your abilities and needs.
The other downside of step aerobics is that it could sometimes lead to knee and lower back pain. Before proceeding to any kind of exercise program, doctor consultation should be provided especially for those who have existing medical conditions. Step aerobics can be used by different kinds of people, but its intensity would depend on the skill, health, and comfort of the individual.
Aside from getting your doctor’s approval, it is also important to wear appropriate clothes. Your work-out clothes should be something you are comfortable wearing and moving, not restricting your actions. Aside from that, wearing the proper shoes is also important. It would keep your balance and at the same time prevent slipping or any accident from happening.
Step aerobics is indeed very fun. There are some who would refer this instead of other aerobic workouts. But it is important to identify if this is the workout for you, otherwise, you may encounter a problem which may even cause you to stop your workouts.
Aerobics is one of the most popular types of exercises in the market. Its use of music, dance, equipment and other facilities have contributed to its popularity. Aerobic exercises are workouts that intend to increase the heart rate for a period of time. This would cause the body to have higher intake of oxygen which would result into better blood circulation, weight loss, faster calorie and fat burning.
Other physical activities can also be considered as aerobic workouts, like swimming, running, walking, jogging, and cycling. An aerobic exercise would start with a 5 to 10 minutes of warm-up stretching and exercises. After the warming-up, the routine proper would follow, lasting for about 20 to 30 minutes. The last part of the workout will be the cooling-down process.
There are different types of aerobic exercises for different levels of individuals. Skill, health and comfort are things to be considered when choosing what type of aerobic exercise would fit with the individual’s needs and abilities. Some of the types are :
• Low-impact aerobics
As the name implies, low-impact exercises don’t include activities which could harm the bones and joints like jumping and bouncing. Exercises performed had lower intensity, thus reducing the risks of injuries and leg overuse. In this exercise, one or both feet should always be in contact with the ground.
With low-impact routine, you do not start with a high note. An individual could start performing the exercises on a slower rate and gradually increase its intensity. Low-impact aerobics is ideal for seniors, obese and overweight individuals and of course, pregnant women.
• High impact aerobics
High impact aerobic exercises use different movements. It could include jumping, turning, shuffling, doubling, etc. This kind of workout intends to develop the abdominal area, calf, and also the cardiovascular system. If an individual is agile and active prior to working out, then high-impact aerobics may be the best option. But for beginners, slower and low-impact exercises is recommended first. When the individual is already comfortable with this low-impact level, then it would be safe to proceed with the second level. Keep in mind that doctor’s discretion is always important.
• Step Aerobics
Step aerobics uses step benches for working out. This kind of aerobics is actually low in impact. There are studies showing that step aerobics can help a person reduce weight, given the fact that its impact is only half of the impact used when riding a bike at home. Overall, this process or workout is dedicated for the development of the lower body.
• Aerobic kickboxing
It is also called cardio boxing. This is one of the most effective workouts for losing weight. Although, aerobic kickboxing is tiring, its effects on the body are great. It could definitely help in building more energy and longer stamina. It is also called cardioboxing and can burn about 800 calories in an hour.
• Water aerobics
Another low-impact exercise but delivers huge results, whether it is for weight loss or improving over-all health. Water aerobics, according to experts, burns calories faster compared with land-exercises because of the water’s resistance.
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